Researchers Submit Patent Utility, “Methods And Strategies For A De-Recognized Medical And Healthcare Knowledge Market”, for Approval (USPTO 20220366085): Patent Utility – InsuranceNewsNet
“The convenience with which digital information may be transmitted, along with the rising use of well being care, medical, and affected person info (collectively, “medical info”) for analysis functions, has raised issues about affected person confidentiality and institutional legal responsibility, in addition to issues surrounding the safety of affected person privateness when such medical info is transmitted between varied entities, corresponding to, for instance, a medical supplier and a analysis establishment.
“To take care of affected person privateness within the context of analysis and varied third-party makes use of, it have to be ensured that any medical info utilized in mixture just isn’t related to any particular affected person or particular person, and that solely licensed entities primarily based on a affected person’s knowledgeable consent have entry to such medical information.
“Such affected person privateness may be maintained by disclosing solely particular parts of the medical info by de-identification processes, the place parts of the medical info that could be categorised as personally identifiable info (PII). PII may be any information that might probably establish a selected affected person or particular person. Delicate PII is info which, when disclosed, may lead to hurt to a person whose privateness has been breached. Delicate PII can embody biometric info, medical info, personally identifiable monetary info, and distinctive identifiers corresponding to passport or
“In america, requirements corresponding to Well being Insurance coverage Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) have resulted in federal rules that place strict necessities on the archiving and disclosure of medical info. For instance, in accordance with HIPAA, federal rules have been enacted that require healthcare organizations, physicians, and entities getting access to such medical info to make sure the safety, privateness and safety of the affected person info, which might embody PHI and PII. Specifically, the “Privateness Rule” of HIPAA gives federal privateness rules that set forth necessities for confidentiality and privateness insurance policies and procedures, consents, authorizations and notices, which have to be adopted so as to keep, use, or disclose PHI and PII in the midst of a affected person’s remedy, in addition to different enterprise capabilities or different actions.
“The HIPAA Privateness Rule permits for entities to de-identify PHI for sure functions in order that medical info could also be used and disclosed freely, with out being topic to the protections afforded by the Privateness Rule. The time period “de-identified information” as utilized by HIPAA refers to medical info from which all info, information and tags that might moderately be used to establish the affected person has been eliminated (corresponding to, for instance, their title, handle, social safety quantity, date of delivery, contact info, and the like).
“Standard strategies for de-identifying medical information embody merely stripping all info thought of to be PHI or PII from a medical file that can be utilized to find out the id of a affected person, or changing such info with one thing else (corresponding to, for instance, changing the precise affected person title with the string “title”). Though the medical data are de-identified with such standard strategies, there stays no mechanism by which PHI or PII may be recovered for re-identification functions, if required.
“As well as, varied strategies of de-identification usually of paperwork and metadata fields embody built-in code to take away parts marked for de-identification, or make the most of template-based approaches to redact info from paperwork. Strategies of de-identification have been used for textual content paperwork, structured metadata fields corresponding to in
“Due to this fact, there’s a want for a dependable system and technique to make sure full de-sanitization of each diagnostic pictures and related medical reviews containing textual content and burned in medical info, whereby the sanitized PHI and PII may be recovered for re-identification functions.”
As a complement to the background info on this patent software, NewsRx correspondents additionally obtained the inventors’ abstract info for this patent software: “In a single embodiment, the invention pertains to a system for offering a medical information market, the system comprising: a database storing a plurality of de-identified medical information units, whereby every de-identified medical information set is owned by a unique information proprietor; a server coupled to the database; and a computer-readable storage medium operably linked to a processor coupled to the server, the computer-readable storage medium containing programming directions that, when executed, trigger the processor to: generate an interface that permits a buyer to submit a search request that features not less than one standards, obtain the search request from the interface, question the database utilizing the factors to retrieve not less than one matching medical information set from the plurality of de-identified medical information units, show the not less than one matching medical information set on the interface, and facilitate a monetary transaction associated to the not less than one matching medical information set between a respective information proprietor and the client.
“In one other embodiment, the invention pertains to a system for offering a medical information market, the system comprising: a database storing a plurality of diagnostic picture units, whereby every diagnostic picture set is owned by a unique information proprietor; a server coupled to the database; and a computer-readable storage medium operably linked to a processor coupled to the server, the computer-readable storage medium containing programming directions that, when executed, trigger the processor to: carry out a de-identification course of on every of the plurality of diagnostic picture units to generate a plurality of de-identified diagnostic picture units, generate an interface that permits a buyer to submit a search request that features not less than one standards, obtain the search request from the interface, question the database utilizing the factors to retrieve not less than one matching diagnostic picture set from the plurality of de-identified diagnostic picture units, show the not less than one matching diagnostic picture set on the interface, and facilitate a monetary transaction associated to the not less than one matching diagnostic picture set between a respective information proprietor and the client.
“In one other embodiment, the invention pertains to a system for offering a medical information market, the system comprising: a database storing a plurality of medical information units, whereby every medical information set is owned by a unique information proprietor; a server coupled to the database; and a computer-readable storage medium operably linked to a processor coupled to the server, the computer-readable storage medium containing programming directions that, when executed, trigger the processor to: carry out a de-identification course of on every of the plurality of medical information units to generate a plurality of de-identified medical information units, generate an interface that permits a buyer to submit a search request that features not less than one standards; obtain the search request from the interface, question the database utilizing the factors to retrieve not less than one matching medical information set from the plurality of de-identified medical information units, show the not less than one matching medical information set on the interface, and facilitate a monetary transaction associated to the not less than one matching medical information set between a respective information proprietor and the client.”
The claims provided by the inventors are:
“1. A system for offering a medical information market, the system comprising: a database storing a plurality of de-identified medical information units, whereby every de-identified medical information set is owned by a unique information proprietor; a server coupled to the database; and a computer-readable storage medium operably linked to a processor coupled to the server, the computer-readable storage medium containing programming directions that, when executed, trigger the processor to: generate an interface that permits a buyer to submit a search request that features not less than one standards, obtain the search request from the interface, question the database utilizing the factors to retrieve not less than one matching medical information set from the plurality of de-identified medical information units, show the not less than one matching medical information set on the interface, and facilitate a monetary transaction associated to the not less than one matching medical information set between a respective information proprietor and the client.
“2. The system of declare 1, whereby the factors is chosen from a bunch consisting of a modality sort, an tools producer, a physique half, a examine description, a protocol title, a requested process description, a scheduled process step description, and a key phrase.
“3. The system of declare 1, whereby the factors is a examine date or a examine date vary.
“4. The system of declare 1, whereby the factors is a geographic standards or a demographic standards.
“5. The system of declare 1, whereby the monetary transaction is a sale of the not less than one matching medical information set.
“6. The system of declare 1, whereby the monetary transaction is a license to the not less than one matching medical information set.
“7. The system of declare 1, whereby the server and the respective information proprietor share proceeds from the monetary transaction.
“8. The system of declare 1, whereby the server receives a membership payment from the client.
“9. The system of declare 1, whereby every of the plurality of medical information units embody a medical report and not less than one diagnostic picture.
“10. A system for offering a medical information market, the system comprising: a database storing a plurality of diagnostic picture units, whereby every diagnostic picture set is owned by a unique information proprietor; a server coupled to the database; and a computer-readable storage medium operably linked to a processor coupled to the server, the computer-readable storage medium containing programming directions that, when executed, trigger the processor to: carry out a de-identification course of on every of the plurality of diagnostic picture units to generate a plurality of de-identified diagnostic picture units, generate an interface that permits a buyer to submit a search request that features not less than one standards, obtain the search request from the interface, question the database utilizing the factors to retrieve not less than one matching diagnostic picture set from the plurality of de-identified diagnostic picture units, show the not less than one matching diagnostic picture set on the interface, and facilitate a monetary transaction associated to the not less than one matching diagnostic picture set between a respective information proprietor and the client.
“11. The system of declare 10, whereby the factors is chosen from a bunch consisting of a modality sort, an tools producer, a physique half, a examine description, a protocol title, a requested process description, a scheduled process step description, and a key phrase.
“12. The system of declare 10, whereby the factors is a examine date or a examine date vary.
“13. The system of declare 10, whereby the factors is a geographic standards or a demographic standards.
“14. The system of declare 10, whereby the monetary transaction is a sale of the not less than one matching diagnostic picture set.
“15. The system of declare 10, whereby the monetary transaction is a licensing of the not less than one matching diagnostic picture set.
“16. The system of declare 10, whereby the server receives an inventory payment from every of the totally different information house owners.
“17. The system of declare 10, whereby not less than one of many server and the respective information proprietor share proceeds from the monetary transaction.
“18. A system for offering a medical information market, the system comprising: a database storing a plurality of medical information units, whereby every medical information set is owned by a unique information proprietor; a server coupled to the database; and a computer-readable storage medium operably linked to a processor coupled to the server, the computer-readable storage medium containing programming directions that, when executed, trigger the processor to: carry out a de-identification course of on every of the plurality of medical information units to generate a plurality of de-identified medical information units, generate an interface that permits a buyer to submit a search request that features not less than one standards; obtain the search request from the interface, question the database utilizing the factors to retrieve not less than one matching medical information set from the plurality of de-identified medical information units, show the not less than one matching medical information set on the interface, and facilitate a monetary transaction associated to the not less than one matching medical information set between a respective information proprietor and the client.
“19. The system of declare 18, whereby the de-identification course of consists of the steps of: retrieving, by the server, a medical picture from a medical information set from the plurality of medical information units; figuring out, by the server, a modality related to the medical picture; retrieving, by the server, a de-identification profile for the modality, whereby the de-identification profile specifies not less than one space of the medical picture that incorporates affected person info; and making use of, by a sanitizing engine coupled to the server, a blackout zone over the realm of the medical picture specified within the de-identification profile, whereby the affected person info throughout the blackout zone is deleted by the sanitizing engine.
“20. The system of declare 19, whereby the de-identification course of additional consists of the steps of: detecting, by the sanitizing engine, a boundary for a diagnostic portion of the medical picture if no characters are detected within the space after the blackout zone has been utilized; detecting, by the sanitizing engine, if non-black pixels are current exterior of the boundary for the diagnostic portion; and performing a primary operation by the sanitizing engine to transform any non-black pixels detected exterior of the boundary for the diagnostic portion to black pixels, or performing a second operation by the sanitizing engine to encapsulate the medical picture right into a DICOM format if non-black pixels should not detected exterior of the boundary for the diagnostic portion.”
For added info on this patent software, see: Benitz, Malcolm; Goldstein, Brent; Rosenberg, Michael; Suttles, Jason; Woodlief, Chris.
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